Saturday, August 21, 2010

Thailand - Kao Tome

Note: Yes, we disappeared last week. We did cook breakfast; scroll down to see that post as well.


Background
This week's menu had two excellent sources. A friend from Thailand gave us lots of recommendations. Her first recommendation was pah-tong-goh which is a version of donuts. I found some good recipes and many different spellings of this dish. The logistics of the day meant we did not have enough time to make them. It also seems to be a street food so it may not be something that Thai people make at home. Either way, I want to make this at some point in the future.
The other recommendation she made was kao tome which is a rice porridge. I was hesitant to try rice porridge again given how the cháo bò turned out. I started looking for recipes because it would provide a chance to compare the different approaches to the same dish. I came across the book Real Thai by Nancie McDermott which had a recipe that looked good. According to McDermott, Thai cuisine reflects its geography as it rests between Indian and Chinese cuisine.

Chili-Vinegar Sauce (Prik Dong Nahm Som)
Combine the following ingredients the night before and refrigerate.
  • 1/2 cup white vinegar
  • 1 tbsp fish sauce
  • 10 hot chilis thinly sliced crosswise

Fried Garlic (Gratiem Jiow)
Make the night before
  • 1/4 vegetable oil
  • 2 tbsp minced garlic
Important Note: This entire process should not take more than 3 minutes. Otherwise you will burn the garlic as I have done in the past.  Also do not use canned pre-minced garlic as the high moisture content will affect the results.
  1. Heat oil in a skillet over low heat.
  2. Test the oil by dropping in a piece of garlic. The oil is ready if it sizzles immediately.
  3. Add the rest of the garlic and cook until it starts to turn golden.
  4. When the color change starts remove the garlic from heat.
  5. The garlic will finish cooking in the hot oil.

Kao Tome
  • 4 cups chicken stock
  • 2 cups of cooked jasmine rice
  • 1/4 lb minced pork
  • 1 tbsp fish sauce
  • 1/4 cup fried garlic
  • 3 tbsp green onion cross sliced
  • 1 handful of cilantro
  • Chili-Vinegar Sauce
  1. Bring stock to a boil and stir in the rice.
  2. When the water starts to boil, add the minced pork and cook until the pork is done, about 5 minutes
  3. Stir in fish sauce and pepper.
  4. Remove from heat.
  5. Garnish with fried garlic, green onion, chili-vinegar sauce, and cilantro leaves.
  6. Add chili-vinegar sauce and fish sauce to taste.

Results and Discussion
Thai rice porridge was better than our Vietnamese rice porridge. The first major improvement was making the rice the night before and cutting an hour off the prep time. This version also had a much better taste and was lighter because we had a leaner meat. The chili-vinegar adds a nice accent that brings out the other flavors in the meal. The fried garlic is a nice enhancer as it gives little crispness at a couple of points. If I were to retry the cháo bò I would cook the rice the night before and start from there and save a lot of time. I also have lots of leftover chili vinegar sauce and I will have to find a way to use it up. I could see it working as a salad dressing with a couple of additions.

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